2-dimensional disorder of the units connecting ordered layers
Periodic Building Unit
Periodic Building Unit (PerBU):
CFI layer
Layer symmetry
P m m (2)
2D cell parameters
a = 10.50 Å
b = 13.50 Å
gamma = 90°
Comment
To facilitate understanding of the connectivity patterns shown below, O atoms that connect to a single row of d4r units have been highlighted in the CFI layer shown to the right.
Connecting unit
Connecting unit
d4r
References
Kang, J.H., Xie, D., Zones, S.I., Smeets, S., McCusker, L.B. and Davis, M.E.
"Synthesis and characterization of CIT-13, a germanosilicate molecular sieve with extra-large pore openings"
Chem. Mater., 28, 6250-6259 (2016)
Connectivity pattern
Examples
Positions of d4r unit connectors in a row There are two possible positions for a row of d4r units above the CFI layer. The position of the first d4r unit (along a) determines the positions of all the other d4r units in that row.
Symmetry Operations
Translation
Comment
Image
0
d4r units in position 1
1/2a
d4r units in position 2
Second row identical to first with no shift along a
Second row shifted by 1/2a with respect to first
Examples
Disorder along c: stacking of the layers of connectors Each CFI layer (green) is generated from the previous one (gray) by a mirror plane. The CFI layers themselves are ordered along c. However, the d4r units in the connecting layers can also be disordered along c, making the disorder 2-dimensional (along both b and c). The rows of d4r unit connectors can be stacked along the [001] direction using either of the following connectivity patterns
Symmetry Operations
Translation*
Comment
Image
0a + 1/2b
1/2a +1/2b
* relative to the previous layer of connectors
Effect on channel system The disorder does not block the channel system. However, the 10-ring channel becomes sinusoidal when both d4r positions are present in a single layer of d4r units (i.e. it is no longer straight as in polymorph A or B below).
Simplest ordered end-members
The color of the connectors between the layers reflects those shown in the tables above.